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BRAIN TREE
CIVIL SERVICES / GROUP-I EXAMINATION - 2004
CURRENT AFFAIRS - V
A DIARY OF EVENTS 2003
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JANUARY
1. Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, a former shoe shine boy, is sworn in as Brazil's
President.
2. Kalpana Chawla sets off on a second space Odyssey aboard shuttle Colombia
from Cape Canaveral.
3. India and France sign an extradition treaty.
4. Jong Wook Lee of South Korea is nominated the W.H.O. Director General.
5. Prime Minister announces a 25 lakh India Science Award and unveils a
new National Science and Technology Policy, after
inaugurating the 90th Indian Science Congress in Bangalore.
6. Justice S.N. Phukan, a retired Supreme Court Judge is posted head the
Tehelka probe panel. (Justice K. Venkata Swami,
quit the Tehelka Probe panel on November, 23rd 2002 following criticism
in Parliament.
7. Government decides to permit dual citizenship for people of India Origin
living in certain countries.
8. Ms. Kiran Bedi, the first Women I.P.S., Officer is appointed as the United
Nations Civilian Police Advisor.
9. Historian B.R. Nanda, danseuse Sonal Mansingh awarded Padma Vibhushan,
Prabhu Chawla ( Editor India Today and Naseeruddin
Shah ( actor ) get Padma Bhushan, Venkata Raghavan ( Cricketer ) and Aamir
Khan ( actor and producer ) awarded Padmashree.
10. The country's first Multi Commodity Exchange launches operations.
FEBRUARY
11. The space shuttle Columbia disintegrates on February 1st over the
state of Texas killing all seven astronauts, including the Indian American,
Kalpana Chawla.
12. India and the U.S. sign the statement of principles, a milestone in
bilateral relations.
13. Dolly, the Sheep, the World's first cloned animal is Euthanised following
a progressive lung disease.
14. Norah Zones, Pop- Jazz Chanteuse bags five Grammys beating the crowed
favourite Bruce Spring Steen at the 45th Annual Grammy Awards function
in New York.
15. Vaclav Klaus is elected the Czech President.
16. Kuldeep Nair, veteran journalist is presented with the Astor Award
for Press Freedom at the Commonwealth Press Union meet in Colombo.
17. The Punjab National Bank takes over Nedungadi Bank Limited, the oldest
Private Sector Bank in Kerala.
18. Nikita Anand wins the Miss India Universe 2003 title.
19. The Dadabhai Naoroji Memorial Award 2002 is presented to C.S.I.R.,
Director General R.A. Mashelkar.
20. Justice A.S. Anand is appointed the chair person of the National Human
Rights Commission
21. The film Lagaan bags 8 awards at the 49th National Award Function.
Yash Chopra is presented the Dadasaheb Phalke Award.
22. Gopi Chand Narang, a well known Urdu Literary Critic is elected as
President of the Sahitya Academy.
23. Parliament gives its consent for the abolition of the Banking Service
Commission.
24. A National Social Security number scheme initiated by the Employees'
Provident Fund Organisation is launched by the President in New Delhi.
MARCH
25. Fidel Castro is elected President for a sixth term by Cuba's Parliament.
26. The International Criminal Court, the World's first permanent war
crimes court is formally launched in the Hague, the Netherlands.
27. Serbian Prime Minister, Zoran Djindjic is assassinated in Belgrade.
28. Wen Jiabao is elected China's Prime Minister, Zoran Zivkovic is named
Serbian Prime Minister.
29. Robin Cook quits as the British government's leader in the House of
Commons over the premier Tonny Blair's handling of the Iraqi crisis.
30. The musical Chicago wins the Oscar for the best film in the 75th Academy
Award in Hollywood. Adrien Brody bags the best actor award for his role
in 'The Pianist' and Nicole Kidman, best actress ('The Hours' ). Peter
O' Toole gets an honorary Oscar for lifetime achievement.
31. Supreme Court declares that declaration of assets, and antecedents
a must by candidates contesting polls is a must.
32. Government setsup a review panel to check POTA misuse.
33. The Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, is conferred the Gandhi Peace Prize for
2002.
34. Union Cabinet gives its nod for an open ballot for the Rajya Sabha
polls.
APRIL
35. French mathematician, Jean-Pierre Serre is selected for the first
Abel Prize for his role in shaping Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory.
36. U.S. troops sweep into the heart of Baghdad as Saddam Hussein's 24
year rule crumbles.
37. Insat-3A is launched from the French Guyanese space port of Kourou.
38. Scientists identify the Corona Virus behind the spread of the Severe
Acute Respiratory Syndrome ( SARS) that has killed an estimated 110 people
worldwide.
39. Scientists complete the Human Genome sequencing work begun in 1990,
throwing open the book of life.
40. India's first SARS case is reported from Goa.
41. Shivalik, the first indigenously built stealth frigate is launched
in Mumbai.
42. Union Cabinet decides to restrict size of the Union and State Council
of Ministers and amend the antidefection law to curb bulk defections.
43. Parliament approves the Prevention of insults to National Honour (
Amendments ) Bill 2003 providing for stiff punishment for disrespect for
the National Flag and Symbols.
44. The U.S. Ambassador to India, Robert Black Will announces his resignation.
MAY
45. Lithuania, becomes the first former Soviet Republic to vote itself
into the European Union, after a referendom in the capital Vilnius.
46. British explorer, Pen Hadow becomes the first person to treck solo
and unsupported to the North Pole.
47. The World Health Organisation gives approval to a land mark anti tobacco
convention.
48. The Israel Cabinet approves plan for a Palestinian State by 2005.
49. Gus Van Sant's 'Elephant' bags the golden palm at the Cannes International
Film Festival.
50. Goa, introduces a land mark legislation, the Goa Childrens Act 2003
for the protection of children.
51. The indigenous L.C.A. is named Tejas by the Prime Minister A.B. Vajpayee
in Bangalore.
52. The Lok Sabha gives its nod for the delimitation that seeks to make
the 2001 census the basis for readjustments of electoral constituencies.
53. Astra, an air to air missile is test fired successfully from the Interim
test range in Balasore Orissa.
54. Shiv Shankar Menon is appointed India's High Commissioner to Pakistan.
55. Ganga Ram Bishnoi of Chirai village in Jodhpur is posthumously conferred
the Amritha Devi Bishnoi National Award for Wildlife Conservation.
JUNE
56. The G-8 Summit, reaffirms commitment to prevent proliferation and
describes International Terrorism as the pre-eminent threat to International
Security.
57. Valerie Martin, American Writer, Wins Orange Fiction Prize ( Britains
Biggest Prize of Women's Fiction) for her novel Property.
58. Singapore launches a new driverless train.
59. India and China sign an accord opening border trade through Sikkim.
60. Heatwave in Andhra Pradesh leaves 1020 dead.
61. The Maruti Udyog Limited open's its maiden public issue.
JULY
62. Raghuram Rajan is named the I.M.F.'s Chief Economist.
63. Astronomers discover a new Jupiter like planet circling a sun like
star about six million miles away in the constellation Puppis.
64. David Kelly, a former British U.N. Weapons Inspector in Iraq, commit
suicide.
65. The government of the African nation, Sao Tome and Principe is toppled
in a military coup.
66. The Fiji Supreme Court rules that a multi-ethnic Cabinet is obligatory
as per the Constitution.
67. The Texas University digitises all 1268 pages of the Guten Berg Bible,
a 15 century landmark publication.
68. Arunachal Pradesh is not a part of India says Beijing.
69. J.M. Lyngdoh ( Chief Election Commissioner ) and Shanta Sinha ( Social
Worker ) honoured with the Ramon Magsaysay Award 2003.
70. India and U.A.E., sign accord on Defence Cooperation in New Delhi.
71. The Tamil Nadu Government sacs over one lakh employees under the Essential
Services Maintenance Act for striking work seeking restoration of pensionary
benefits.
72. India decides not send troops to Iraq under the American and British
Command.
73. The Prime Minister launches Varistha Pension Bima Yojana, an age old
pension scheme and health insurance scheme in New Delhi.
74. Y. Venu Gopal Reddy is appointed as R.B.I., Governor.
75. Rajendra Keshavlal Shah, eminent Gujarati poet is named winner of
the Jnanpith Award for 2001.
76. Supreme Court declares that employees do not have any Fundamental
Right to go on strike.
77. Parliament gives its nod for the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget
Management ( FRBM ) Bill 2003, seeking to eliminate the government's fiscal
and revenue deficits.
78. The Supreme Court upholds the Haryana Government law on the two child
norm.
AUGUST
79. Lord Hutton heads a judicial enquiry into the death of the British
Weapons Scientist David Kelly in London.
80. NATO takes over peace keeping in Kabul, its first operation outside
Europe since its establishment 54 years ago.
81. The NASA's New Infrared Space Telescope, SIRTF blasts of from the
base in Cape Canaveran, Florida, to unravel secrets of the evolution of
the universe.
82. Tejas, the light combat aircraft makes its maiden super sonic flight,
in Bangalore, to create an Indian aviation history.
83. Supreme Court rules that government employees have no 'fundamental,
legal, moral or equitable right' to go on strike.
84. Supreme Court bans collection of capitation fees by professional colleges.
85. The Vajpayee government defeats a no confidence motion by a big margin
at the end of a two day marathon debate.
86. The Bombay Stock Exchange, 30 shares sensitive index ( sensex ) breaches
the 4000 mark for the first time after March 8th, 2001.
87. The Union Cabinet gives its nod for contributory pension scheme for
all central government staff who joined service after October 2002, excluding
the defence force.
88. 46 persons killed, 160 injured in bombblasts in South Mumbai.
89. 33 pilgrims die in a stampede during Kumbhmela in Nasik, Maharashtra.
90. The Centre and the States reach a consencus on retaining Article 356
with safeguards to check its misuse at the Interstate Council meet in
Srinagar.
91. Bimal Jalan, ( RBI Governor), K. Kasturirangan ( ISRO, Chairman),
Hemamalini ( Hindi actress), nominated to the Rajya Sabha.
SEPTEMBER
92. The Iraqi governing council names a 25 member cabinet. The first post
Saddam cabinet is sworn in at a ceremony in Baghdad.
93. The 5th Ministerial meeting of the W.T.O. begins in Cancun, Mexico.
The meet collapses after stand of over the draft text.
94. Estonia joins the European Union.
95. India and Turkey setup a joint working group on Terrorism.
96. Paul Berenger becomes the first Non-Hindu Prime Minister of Mauritius.
97. G. Madhavan Nair assumes office as Chairman Space Commission and Chairman
ISRO.
98. Supreme Court gives its nod for the Tehri Dam Project in Uttaranchal.
99. Y. Venugopal Reddy takes over as the 21st Governor of the Reserve
Bank of India in Mumbai.
100. The Union Cabinet clears privatisation of Delhi and Mumbai Airports.
101. The Trade mark acts 1999 and the Geographical Indication of Goods
Act ( Registration and Protection ) Act come into force.
102. The 17th Law Commission is constituted with justice M. Jagannadha
Rao as Chairman.
103. A designated C.B.I. Court awards death penalty to Dara Singh and
life term of 12 others for their role in killing of Graham Stuart Staines
and his two sons in Orissa's Keonjhar district on January 22nd 1999.
104. Focus on Providing Urban amenities in Rural Areas is the key for
social and economic transformation of India says the President, A.P.J.
Kalam in Kochi.
OCTOBER
105. Alison Richhard takes over as the first women Vice Chancellor of
the Cambridge University breaking an 800 year old barrier.
106. John Maxwell Coetzee ( South African Writer ) wins the 2003 Nobel
Prize for literature, Alexei, A. Abrikosov, Vitaly. L. Ginzburz ( Russians)
and Anthony. J. Legett ( British ) share the Nobel Prize in Physics for
their work in Quantum Physics concerning Super conductivity and super
fluidity. Peter Agre and Roderick Mackinnon ( US) win the Nobel Prize
in Chemistry, Robert F. Engle and Clive W. J. Granger ( U.K. ) share the
Noble Prize in Economics for their work on value markets. Shrin Ebadi
( Iranian lawyer and activist ) wins the Nobel Peace Prize.
107. India and Thailand sign a frame work accord for a free trade area.
108. Pope John Paul-II beatifies Mother Teresa at a grandiose ceremony
in Saint Peter's square, Vatican City.
109. Abdul Gayoom ( Maldivian President ) wins a sixth five year term
in a referendom.
110. The worlds oldest person Kamato Hango of Japan dies.
111. The Union Cabinet gives its nod to amend to statute to Provide quota
for Economically Backward Classes.
112. R. A. Mashelkar ( CSIR Chief ) presented the Lalbahadur Shastri National
Award for excellence in Public Administration and Management Sciences
for 2002.
113. Anupam Kher ( actor ) appointed as CBFC, Chairman.
114. The Central Vigilance Commission Bill takes affect conferring stautory
powers on the Commission to Supervise the working of the Central Bureau
of Investigation.
115. Liv Ulman is presented the life time achievement award at 37th International
Film Festival of India.
116. Yogendra Kumar Modi, is elected FICCI, President.
117. Ratan Tata is chosen Ernst and Young entrepreneur of the year 2003.
Verghese Kurien gets the life time achievement award for making the milk
cooperative movement a reality.
NOVEMBER
118. Afghanistan unveils a post Taliban draft constitution.
119. Srilankan President, Chandrika Kamaratunga declares a short term
emergency.
120. India and Tajikistan sign an extradition treaty.
121. Tamil Nadu Assembly sentences the Editor of Hindu and four others
for 15 days simple imprisonment for breach of privilege. Supreme Court
stays the arrest and issues notice to the Tamil Nadu Assembly Speaker.
122. The Andhra Pradesh Assembly is dissolved 11 months earlier than the
end of the tenure.
123. India and Mauritius sign an extradition treaty.
124. Union Minister Murasoli Maran dies of multiple organ failure.
125. India and Pakistan agree to a formal ceasefire. Guns fall silent
along the Line Of Control.
DECEMBER
126. Rosanna David Son of Ireland is declared Miss World 2003.
127. The Russian President, Vladimir Putin's United Russia sweeps the
Parliamentary poles.
128. Zimbabwe pulls out of the Commonwealth.
129. Air Indias first ever commercial flight to China arrives in Shanghai.
130. Jean Chretien steps down as Canadian premier and Paul Martin takes
over.
131. U.S. troops capture the former Iraqi President Saddam Hussain from
his hideout near his home town of Tikrit.
132. India and Pakistan agreed to resume simultaneous air links and over
flights from January 1st, 2004.
133. Uma Bharati, Vasundhara Raje, Sheila Dikshit and Raman Singh take
office as Chief Ministers of Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Delhi and Chhatisgarh.
134. Dev Anand is chosen for the Dada Saheb Phalke Award 2002.
135. Lok Sabha passes the POTA amendment bill 2003 providing for safegaurd
against misuse.
136. Raj Kumar ( Kannada Thespian ) selected for the N.T. Rama Rao National
Film Award 2002.
137. Rajya Sabha passes the Dual Citizenship Bill.
138. Prafulla Roy, Sara Joseph and Vairamuthu are among the 22 selected
for the Sahitya Academy Award 2003.
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY - DEVELOPMENTS 2003
139. Photographs have proved that the universe is only 4% ordinary matter,
23% dark matter and 73% dark energy.
140. Mental illnesses like Schizophrenia, Dipression and Bi-polardisorder
have been linked to specific genes.
141. Astronomers have confirmed the connection between Gama-ray bursts
and explosion of Massive stars ( Supernovas).
142. Research teams have confirmed that certain hightech materials can
bend light and electromagnetic radiations in the wrong direction.
143. The causivtive agent of Severe and Acute Respiratory Syndrome, the
corona virus has been identified.
OBITUARY - 2003
144. B.C. Sanyal ( Doyen of Indian Art ) Harivanshrai Bachchan ( Poet
) Adam Osburn ( who produced the first portable computer ), Vavilala Gopalakrishnaiah
(veteran freedom fighter ), Walter Sisule ( South Africa's anti-apartheid
icon), Gregory Peck (Hollywood star ), Katherime Hepburm (four time Oscar
winner ), Bhishm Sahni ( author of Tamas ) Idi Amin ( Ugadan President
), Charles Bronson ( Actor ), Edward Teller ( father of the H. Bomb),
Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer (Carnatic, Musician).
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